Watering and Pruning Plants

Watering and pruning plants can be a therapeutic and engaging activity for individuals with dementia. These tasks help improve fine motor skills, cognitive functions, and provide sensory engagement.

Materials Needed: A watering can, pruning shears, gloves, and a variety of plants (potted or garden plants).

Set up a comfortable and well-lit area, preferably outdoors or in a well-ventilated indoor space with all the materials easily accessible. Explain the tasks to the participant. Show them how to use the watering can and pruning shears and explain the importance of watering and pruning plants. Start with a simple demonstration of how to water the plants, emphasizing the need to water the soil rather than the leaves and how much water each plant needs. Show how to use the pruning shears to trim dead or overgrown branches and leaves, explaining the benefits of pruning for the plant’s health.

• Fine Motor Skills: Handling watering cans, pruning shears, and plants enhances dexterity and hand-eye coordination.
• Cognitive Stimulation: Following the steps to water and prune plants may enhance memory, attention, and problem-solving skills.
• Sensory Engagement: The tactile experience of handling plants, the visual appeal of greenery, and the soothing sounds of water provide calming sensory input.
• Connection with Nature: Interacting with plants can promote a sense of connection with nature, which is beneficial for emotional well-being.